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True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true
or false.
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1.
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Tracheids and sieve tubes make up a xylem vessel.
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2.
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The
main function of ground tissue is to conduct water and minerals.
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3.
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Vascular tissue is found within ground tissue, which makes up the outside of the
plant.
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4.
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The
outer protective layer of tissue on a vascular plant is known as the meristem.
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5.
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Monocot stems cannot become large in diameter because they lack lateral
meristems.
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6.
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The
loss of water by transpiration at the leaves helps pull water into the plant at the
roots.
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7.
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The
blade of a compound leaf is divided into leaflets.
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8.
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Many
gymnosperms, such as pine, spruce, and fir trees, produce their seeds in cones.
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9.
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The
flowers of angiosperms are ornamental and have no reproductive function.
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10.
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Brightly colored petals, scents, and nectar are all adaptations of flowers that help
ensure pollination.
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11.
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Plants with colorful flowers are pollinated most commonly by wind.
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Multiple Choice
Identify the
letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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12.
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The
conducting cells of phloem are called a. | tracheids. | c. | sieve plates. | b. | sieve tube
members. | d. | vessel
elements. | | | | |
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13.
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Plants grow in regions of active cell division called a. | meristems. | c. | phloem. | b. | xylem. | d. | dermal tissue. | | | | |
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14.
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The
lengthening of plant roots and shoots is called a. | secondary growth. | c. | primary growth. | b. | germination. | d. | vascular
growth. | | | | |
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15.
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Refer
to the illustration above. The structure indicated at f a. | supports the
anther. | b. | produces pollen. | c. | has tiny
structures that look like leaves. | d. | develops into a fruit. | | |
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16.
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Refer
to the illustration above. The structure labeled c a. | produces
pollen. | c. | is sticky to the
touch. | b. | contains sperm cells. | d. | contains meristematic tissue. | | | | |
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17.
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The
process of transferring pollen from a male cone to a female cone in gymnosperms is
called a. | fertilization. | c. | pollination. | b. | seed formation. | d. | asexual reproduction. | | | | |
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18.
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If a
plants flowers are very colorful and produce nectar, the plant is probably pollinated
by a. | water. | c. | insects. | b. | wind. | d. | self-pollination. | | | | |
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19.
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Fertilization a. | involves the union of the egg and
sperm. | b. | may not follow pollination at all. | c. | may not occur
until weeks or months after pollination has taken place. | d. | All of the
above | | |
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20.
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After
an egg has been fertilized, a fruit develops from the a. | style. | c. | ovule. | b. | ovary. | d. | sepal. | | | | |
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