Animal Symmetry and Phyla

| Alien Invasion | ![]() |
Help! Aliens have landed on Earth from another planet. Before scientists can release the aliens, they want to identify and classify them. Use the dichotomous key on the next page to identify these creatures.
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| 1. | a. The creature has a large wide head…………………………………….go to 2 |
| b. The creature has a small narrow head……………………………….go to 11 | |
| 2. | a. It has 3 eyes ……………………………………………………………………………..go to 3 |
| b. It has 2 eyes …………………………………………………………………………….go to 7 | |
| 3. | a. There is a star in the middle of its chest………………………….go to 4 |
| b. There is no star in the middle of its chest ………………………go to 6 | |
| 4. | a. The creature has hair spikes ………………………………………..Broadus hairus |
| b. The creature has no hair spikes…………………………………………..go to 5 | |
| 5. | a. The bottom of the creature is arch-shaped ……………Broadus archus |
| b. The bottom of the creature is M-shaped ……………….Broadus emmus | |
| 6. | a. The creature has an arch-shaped bottom ……………….Broadus plainus |
| b. The creature has an M-shaped bottom……………………Broadus tritops | |
| 7. | a. The creature has hairy spikes ……………………………………………go to 8 |
| b. The creature has no spikes…………………………………………………go to 10 | |
| 8. | a. There is a star in the middle of its body ………………..Broadus hairystarus |
| b. The is no star in the middle of its body ………………………..go to 9 | |
| 9. | a. The creature has an arch shaped bottom ……………….Broadus hairyemmus |
| b. The creature has an M shaped bottom ……………………Broadus kiferus | |
| 10. | a. The body is symmetrical ………………………………………………Broadus walter |
| b. The body is not symmetrical……………………………………….Broadus anderson | |
| 11. | a. The creature has no antennae ……………………………………….go to 12 |
| b. The creature has antennae …………………………………………….go to 14 | |
| 12. | a. There are spikes on the face ………………………………….Narrowus wolfus |
| b. There are no spikes on the face ………………………………….go to 13 | |
| 13. | a. The creature has no spike anywhere ……………………Narrowus blankus |
| b. There are spikes on the right leg ………………………..Narrowus starboardus | |
| 14. | a. The creature has 2 eyes…………………………………………………go to 15 |
| b. The creature has 1 eye……………………………………………Narrowus cyclops | |
| 15. | a. The creature has a mouth……………………………………………..go to 16 |
| b. The creature has no mouth…………………………………………..go to 17 | |
| 16. | a. There are spikes on the left leg ………………………..Narrowus portus |
| b. There are no spikes at all ………………………………….Narrowus plainus | |
| 17. | a. The creature has spikes ………………………………………………go to 18 |
| b. The creature has no spikes ……………………………..Narrowus georginia | |
| 18. | a. There are spikes on the head …………………………………..go to 19 |
| b. There are spikes on the right leg……………………..Narrowus montanian | |
| 19. | a. There are spikes covering the face ……………….Narrowus beardus |
| b. There are spikes only on the outside edge of head ……Narrowus fuzzus |
| AP Biology: CHAPTER 1 |
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THEMES IN THE STUDY OF LIFE
1. Why do Biology courses build their content around themes and major concepts? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 2. List each major theme and briefly describe. a. ________________________________________________________________________ b. ________________________________________________________________________ c. ________________________________________________________________________ d. ________________________________________________________________________ e. ________________________________________________________________________ f. ________________________________________________________________________ g. ________________________________________________________________________ h. ________________________________________________________________________ i. ________________________________________________________________________ j. ________________________________________________________________________ 3. What is the primary model for regulation? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 4. List and give an example of the three domains. __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 5. How does biology account for the unity and diversity of life? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 6. What is meant by the statement that science is a process? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
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| Using the table below list the characteristics that are used to help describe and classify each of your specialization areas. Be sure to explain in as much detail as possible what traits and characteristics are used to identify and classify the specific organism or kingdom that you have become a specialist. |
| #1: (Example – Monera Characteristics) |
#2: ( Example – Protista Characteristics) |
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| Alien Taxonomy | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
In the year 2525:
Humans, after hundreds of years of constant effort, have successfully polluted all bodies of water on Earth. As a result, almost all previously known species of plants, animals, and other life forms have become extinct. Through natural selection, genetic engineering, and selective breeding programs, a portion of the Earth has been successfully repopulated. The following organisms are all that remain:
Your Assignment:
As an alien taxonomist, it is your responsibility to classify these existing organisms.