Biology Junction Team - BIOLOGY JUNCTION

The Best Student Discoveries in Biology

There are many of them to consider, so let’s take the time to discover some of the most famous! If you have browsed through Quora or Reddit at least once by looking for student discoveries that are worth thousands of approvals, you might have heard of Simon Kaschock-Marenda and his famous discovery that helped to create an insecticide that would not be toxic for human beings. It works as a constant reminder that shows us that even middle school students can make it big and help the world!

When Things Are Safe For Humans

Considering that it started as a middle school science assignment, it continued with the discovery of a sweetener that could be easily located in most grocery stores. Simon had good support from his father, a Biology professor at the famous Drexel University, which made it possible to research things and keep faith in what was focused on the artificial sweeteners and the fruit flies! It was all about erythritol, which was the ingredient that made the discovery possible! It is safe to say that Simon gave the world a safer alternative when dealing with small-sized areas.

Helping People With Hearing Problems

The worst part with hearing aids is the use of the batteries that always run out. Meet Ethan Manuell, a teenager from Minnesota who didn’t even realize that his school Science Fair project would become an important breakthrough. He only thought about avoiding failure and getting the best grade possible. As a student in the eighth grade, he was looking for an idea that would be socially important and different compared to other projects that were on offer. He only had old battery-powered toys and the batteries that were used for his hearing aid. As a result, he found a way to extend the life of hearing aid batteries (zinc-based) by at least 85 percent! It was all about removing the plastic tab that could be found at the back of the battery. Manuel tested things and found out that five minutes were the precise amount needed to save the battery life!

The Secrets of a Bumblebee

Meet the young students from the Blackawton Primary School in England! This group of students who were aged from 8 to 10 made quite a discovery and became the youngest authors to grace the pages of an academic journal dealing with Biology. The research is related to the flower selection habits that are followed by the bees. The local churchyard has been chosen as the testing ground. The results have been taken as notes by the students and provided interesting information as the youngsters found out that bumblebees use a complex combination of color and various spatial bonds to decide on the color of a flower before they land on it and use it. It also made it clear that the bumblebees turn to an advanced level of analysis as they work on their surroundings. Now, if you are a young student who wants to publish something as well and get the writing polished and corrected, why not approach an essay writing service online and ask for help with editing or proofreading? It’s also a great way to make things look better and learn more as you study with a trained expert and keep things original, avoiding plagiarism risks!

Mastering Anemone Biology

Sometimes you only have to get closer to nature by entering the natural habitat for your school project. It is exactly what happened to the middle school students at Dedham in Maine. It was an innovative project since the children were supervised by a group of Vanderbilt University professors via Skype. There was an experiment dealing with metridium (a type of sea anemone). It has been collected from the harbor in the local area. The research has unfolded the presence of sulfilimine bonds as the structure of the sea creature has been observed. In the majority of cases, this type of bond is found only in mammals and is not so common in organisms that are simple in their structure. The students also discovered the ways how the creatures like starfish would regrow their limbs and an assumption has been made that it could be possible to help our heroes of the war in the future. As you study a Biology process with marine creatures, you can explore the subject of bonding cells and see if you can make a discovery as well as it’s one of the most innovative research subjects to consider!

Joshua Meier’s Discovery

The students in this particular school in New Jersey do not get homework and can experiment and research freely. After all, it’s exactly what helps students to achieve success and work on original ideas that they may have. Now the young Joshua Meier decided to explore the reasons why we can observe the rapid aging processes in the stem cells that are generated artificially. It was discovered that there’s a lack of at least one-third of their DNA, which is what causes the fast aging process. The great discovery was that the control of the mitochondrial DNA levels by using the deletion method could slow the aging process down. Joshua saw it as an opportunity to find a treatment against cancer. The boy thought of reversing the process and stopping the cancer cells from growing. Once again, it shows how important it is to offer students enough freedom to research!

The Importance of TEDx Videos

As we can see, even middle school students could discover interesting things in the field of Biology because they were feeling inspired and motivated by their projects and the teachers behind them. If you want to make a discovery as a student and need more information, Biology is one of those sciences that is mastered much better when you have a good example. While you can browse through YouTube and enter various keywords regardings the subjects that interest you, a far more efficient way is to approach TEDx videos on Biology and spend at least 30 minutes a day exploring. These are mostly led by acknowledged professors in Biology, Chemistry, Engineering, or Healthcare, so you can learn from the best and find inspiration and suggestions as to where and how to explore things even further!

BIO

Ruby Butz is an avid explorer who loves to teach and share her knowledge. As an educator and technical specialist, she often focuses on the benefits of learning various academic subjects from English to Biology. Follow Ruby to expand your learning skills and master something new.

How to Improve the Biology Curriculum in College

Biology is one of the most popular subjects among college students. It opens up numerous opportunities for exciting careers in a range of fields. With a degree in biology, you can hope to land successful and well-paid jobs as a biologist, research scientist, forensic specialist, ecologist, or pharmacologist, to name a few. Therefore, it should not come as a surprise that almost 170,00 degrees in biology were awarded in the United States in 2020 alone.

Colleges and universities make every effort to make their biology curricula relevant to the fast-evolving environment that affects both educational institutions and employers. This environment puts great demands on the relevance of the curricula. There are a number of specific factors that must be taken into account to achieve the goals of relevance and efficiency. Let’s take a closer look at these factors.

Linking biology with social issues

When taking biology classes, students must always bear in mind that biological research is essentially a human activity and that it cannot be designed or undertaken in isolation from other disciplines, such as sociology, politics, or economics. In many respects, biology is an interdisciplinary subject. One must take a comprehensive approach to get a handle on biological studies that are driven by or should influence social issues. The biology curricula must be structured and designed with a view to this important consideration.

It should also be noted that however one improves or refines the curriculum, it will still end up being rather complex and daunting for students to manage. If you are one of them, there is no need to panic because you can always rely on trustworthy online writing services to help you out. When you identify a professional service, you can pay for your term paper to save yourself a lot of trouble and time, which you can use to focus on your research activities or other college assignments.

Applied biology

Some curricula seem to be outdated, focusing on stem anatomy and monocot and dicot roots only. While these are essential elements, more effort must be made to shift focus to invasive weeds, flower coevolution, agricultural applications, and in- and outbreeding methods. The topics should be more diverse and regularly updated to keep students engaged on the one hand and ensure the relevance of the subject matter to the current trends, developments, and demands.

Lots of drawings and diagrams

Biology is not a simple subject. It is an intricate one, awash with complex systems and structures that are extremely challenging to master. When students prepare for their exams, they have to study and memorize lots of facts and figures. A verbal explanation of difficult and multi-faceted biological processes is of little help. More often than not, our brains are not prepared to process written data as quickly as a visual one. To deal with the challenge, it has been found practical to add lots of drawings and diagrams to the study material. The visual material makes it easier to take in new information and digest it more effectively.

Importance of the terminology

It is hard if at all possible, to overestimate the significance of using the right terminology. It is equally important to ensure that all students understand all the important concepts and terms. Given the multitude of terms used, it is easy to get lost in the maze of phrases often derived from non-native languages. The biology curriculum must have a list of terms and concepts explained. It should also avoid using redundant phrases or obsolete terms. To the extent possible, the curricula should use clear and simple language, breaking down complex ideas into manageable pieces.

As a student, you come to appreciate the importance as soon as you start looking for scholarships for biology. When completing your application, you must be meticulous and careful about using the right terms and concepts. If you use them arbitrarily or without clear context, you risk being downgraded or turned down by the evaluation committee.

Integrating research into the curriculum

The biology curriculum cannot be effective without integrating research. As with any other scientific discipline, research is an integral and indispensable part of the scientific and learning processes. There are different ways of ensuring that the biology curriculum draws on evidence-based models and concepts.

Advanced Research Experience in Microbiology is one example. It is a modular approach to integrating genomics research into the biology curriculum. The CRATE method (Consider, Read, Elucidate the hypotheses, Analyze and interpret the data, and Think of the next Experiment) is another one utilizing rigorous analysis of literature to synchronize research activities with classroom-based teaching for college students. There are some other methods too developed by the world’s top universities. The point is to pick what suits your college best and integrate it into the curriculum to make sure the teaching process is evidence-based and scientifically exciting!

Bottom Line

Biology is both an exciting and complex scientific discipline. Developing an effective biology curriculum is no less challenging. To keep it relevant and refined, colleges need to make deliberate and well-thought-through steps.

One of the biggest steps is to ensure that the learning process is based on rigorous evidence. This paves the way for identifying opportunities for making scientific theory and discoveries practical, with specific benefits across a wide range of sectors and disciplines. Achieving clarity about the phrases and terms used is another worthwhile effort. Using imagery enhances the efficiency of the curriculum too. The best results are also achieved when biology is taught and learned in the context of wider social issues and implications. This helps students make linkages and seek opportunities for cross-fertilization.

Ruby Butz is a popular writer and experienced researcher. As an education sector consultant, she has been advising many colleges and universities on improvements in their curricula. Recently, Ruby has taken an interest in the biology curriculum and related improvements based on in-depth research, facts, and figures.

Resources for Easy and Interesting Learning of Microscope Parts

Microscopes are used in many different scientific fields. They help biologists, chemists, forensic experts, and others observe and study objects and cells that are too small for the human eye to see otherwise. Many famous scientific breakthroughs and discoveries were made by leading scientists using microscopes. Without one, the science world would have probably failed to create an effective vaccine against the recent pandemic.

A microscope is a complex unit. At first sight, it has three main parts, i.e., head, base, and arm. But it is far more complex an item with lots of other important parts. They are not easy to learn about. Keep scrolling to find out the most effective resources that will ease the process of learning how this important tool works.

Microscope Unit Activities

A great resource for students to learn about the parts and functions of the microscope. It contains lots of practice materials, review activities, and a project. The content has already benefited millions of students, and the feedback of many teachers shows that it helps students achieve their educational goals with ease. As a result, they gain a thorough understanding of how the microscope works, how each part contributes, and how to take a microscope in perfect condition at all times.

Get professional help if you have to deal with a heavy academic workload standing in your way as you try to learn more about microscopes. Identify and go through the best essay writing service review to find a market-leading online writing company. The top companies hire top writers who are able to meet your needs by strictly following your instructions, offering competitive rates, living up to the highest standards, and submitting work before or by the
deadline.

Microscope Bundle, Set of Review Materials

Another wonderful resource for teaching or learning about the parts of the microscope. You will be delighted to find more than six scaffolded resources. The How-To-Sheet includes detailed instructions. There are lots of helpful pieces of information about the functionality of the microscope, its application in various fields, and its safe use.

The SMART Board Notebook offers drag-and-drop labels explaining different parts of the microscope. You can test your knowledge by using in-built quizzes. There is a bonus file with a link to the Google presentation on microscope parts. All parts are clearly labeled. Different colors are used to identify and differentiate parts from one another. Last but not least, you benefit from extremely helpful review activities on Quizlet and Kahoot.

Ask a Microscopist

This is a web-based project designed to help you ask questions about microscopes and the analyses carried out with the help of microscopes. No need to worry about your proficiency level. The project caters to the needs and interests of both novices and experts.

The beauty of the project is that when you post your question, you gain access to a large pool of leading experts. Your answer will come from someone with years of experience in using microscopes. Many are members of the Microscopy Society of America. You can also gain access to the Argonne National Laboratory to observe how scientists use microscopes in real life. All in all, it is hard to think of a question that you might not get an answer to. Even if you don’t, it will encourage and dare some scientist somewhere to come up with one.

Microscopic Explorations

The resource is supported by the Lawrence Hall of Science of UC Berkeley. This is an amazing guide to microscopy, which introduces students to the basics of microscopy, the application of microscopes in scientific research, and the explanation of various related terms and concepts.

The guide is designed in a “festival” format, which means it includes lots of explorations and an array of supplemental information on microscopes, their utility, maintenance, and prices. They are perfect for use in classrooms as well for learners preferring self-education.

RockEDU

Follow this guide supported by Rockefeller University to learn more about microscopes. The website includes lots of useful articles with detailed descriptions, terminology, and tips. The content is structured in a logical manner, so you should be able to find what you need with relative ease.

You can also learn a lot about biochemistry universities and how they use microscopes in scientific research. The articles are written by leading experts and scientists. But they are written so as to be accessible for both novices and professionals.

Discovery

The Discovery Channel needs no special introduction. It offers a broad range of scientific programs that are perfectly suited to all interested in scientific subjects regardless of knowledge or skill level. The channel offers a few programs dedicated to microscopes and their utility in scientific research.

Make sure your subscription includes access to the channel to benefit from the program, which lays out and presents information in a user-friendly format. What’s more, you will have a lot of fun watching these programs. These programs are designed for the general public, but they attract large numbers of experts too.

Microscope in Action

Learn about a game-changing tool that revolutionized biology. Fluorescence microscopy plays a central role in scientific research these days. Microscope in Action is an action-oriented learning tool that draws on optics and biology. It helps students put together functional microscopes using optical, electronic, and mechanical parts. As a hands-on tool, it has already gained a lot of popularity.

It is also a flexible tool. It can be easily adjusted to provide content that will meet the needs of students at different academic levels, whether it be middle school, higher education, or doctoral levels. With lots of workshops and practice sessions, you won’t miss any important aspect.

Key Takeaways

Microscopes are a vital part of scientific research. They make research detail-oriented, rigorous, and practical. Studying microscope parts can be an exciting, fun, and useful exercise. My recommendation is to use several learning tools and resources at a time. There is no single tool that can cover the subject completely. So, it behooves you to benefit from a combination of learning resources to achieve optimal results.

You can also turn the learning process into a fun experience. I selected the recommended resources with a view to their practicality, as well as the extent to which they keep students engaged and motivated. I am convinced you’ll get the best of both worlds.

Ruby Butz has been posting evidence-based articles on a range of scientific topics for more than a decade. With a solid background in academic research, has gained popularity among both college students and tutors. Ruby’s articles are informative, in-depth, and insightful. What’s more, they are a lot of fun to read.

Is It True That The Brain Works At Only 10%?

Nowadays, it’s common to hear that the human brain only functions at about 10% of its potential. Even some well-known motion pictures are founded on this assertion. Let’s investigate whether this is fiction and, if so, where it originated.

Can every one of us suddenly become ten times smarter? A very popular question among students and people who want to find a way to do difficult tasks in an easier way. But if in your student years you can hire people to write papers and do other tasks, then in adult life you need to find all the solutions yourself.

Beginning in the early 20th century claims that the human brain only functions at 10% of its potential initially started to appear in a variety of commercial, non-scientific books on self-improvement, psychics, and similar topics. These materials suggested that over 90% of the brain’s real potential was untapped and concealed. The same sources also claimed to have techniques that would reportedly make achieving superpowers simple, quick, and effortless.

Right now, it is very clear that it was a simple game based on human weakness and the desire for quick success. Naturally, none of the approaches for disclosing more powers ever had a result (otherwise this method would be used today widely and everywhere). Due to the utter irregularity of all these works, their concepts were rapidly forgotten. However, there has always been a demand for such literature, and it still exists today.

The writers of these publications and journalists nevertheless made an effort to make their unsupported claims appear scientific and used William James, a well-known psychologist at the time, to support their claims. He only mentioned that it might be the case that we weren’t operating to our greatest potential. He didn’t do any calculations when doing this. This insufficient utilization of the brain is not caused by the fact that some of its potentials is unavailable or buried, but rather by human indolence and a lack of drive. The scientist definitely meant this.

After Dale Carnegie’s book “How to win friends and influence people” was published, the notion that the human brain only functions at 10% of its capacity became especially well-known. The foreword to this book was written by journalist Lowell Thomas, who not only completely mistranslated and misinterpreted James’s words, but also made up the precise percentage.

But where did this delusion come from? Let’s figure it out:

First, it was only at the turn of the 20th century that researchers learned that the human brain is made up of glial cells, which at first appearance appear to be completely worthless. It is now well recognized that these cells serve as intricate routers and facilitate communication among the brain’s neurons, proving that they are in fact not at all useless. In addition, it has been found that a person’s intelligence increases with the number of these cells in their brain.

Secondly, it was later discovered by scientists that different parts of the brain are active at different times, i.e., the entire brain does not function simultaneously. By the way, epilepsy is a condition in which the entire brain, or all of its components, works simultaneously. Epilepsy is known to occur, but it is unlikely to result in superpowers.

However, as soon as journalists learned about these scientific breakthroughs, they instantly manipulated the information to make it appear sensational. The assumption that the brain only uses a small portion of its potential has not yet been supported by a single true scientific investigation.

In actuality, it is not at all a scientific question to ask, “How much of my brain’s capability is working?”. Simple logic, not biology, has the answer to this problem. For scientists to even attempt to find the solution, it is too straightforward and obvious. And here’s the response:

“When a person is under the most strain mentally, the brain of that person uses 100% of its current capacity.“

However, if a person is sitting still, their brain is obviously not functioning to its maximum potential (although, as we know, the work of the brain never completely stops, it always controls the work of all organs, monitors many indicators and factors and is in constant readiness).

This is not to say that the brain cannot be developed; on the contrary, it can and should be done. It is even possible to develop the brain vigorously and repeatedly, but you will need to put in a lot of effort to do so. In this scenario, your brain will be able to fully express all of its powers at any one time.

Let’s add a couple more thoughts on this topic. The brain actually consumes up to 20% of the energy that is available to people, although weighing on average only 2% of the body. This percentage increases further if there is an energy shortage since the brain then uses all of the other organs’ available energy. Therefore, if the brain were not operating at its full potential, nature would naturally eliminate the allegedly “excess” 90% of it during the course of evolution, therefore reducing the need for such precious energy.

The Idea Of Neuroplasticity.

The truth is that when a part of the human brain is injured, the other parts of the brain attempt to take up those activities. The opposite is also true; if a part of the brain is suddenly left with no work to do (for instance, if a person loses their sight and the part of the brain that processed these signals is no longer busy), then this part of the brain steps in to perform the duties and helps the rest of the brain.

The brain is able and prepared to perform at 100% because it always seeks to fill itself up to the maximum and avoid remaining inactive.

However, 65% of people worldwide still hold the false belief that the human brain is incomplete. Yet why? It is extremely easy. The notion that every person has enormous potential that can be unlocked by “flipping some secret switch” is loved by the majority of people.

And a number of charlatans are working to spread this illusion by promising individuals a quick and simple disclosure of amazing superpowers in order to continue making money off of selling books and other products or misleading them in other ways. People genuinely want to think that if you read the recipe, you would become great and wealthy without having to work hard.

And we’ll say it again: training the brain is both doable and important. By doing so, you may improve your cognitive abilities, which you will be able to employ to the fullest extent possible at any given time. But that’s the only way to achieve it, and it takes a lot of time, effort, and energy.

A Step-By-Step Guide on Writing a Biology Research Paper

For many students, writing a biology research paper can seem like a daunting task. They want to come up with the best possible report, but they don’t realize that planning the entire writing process can improve the quality of their work and save them time while writing. In this article, you’ll learn how to find a good topic, outline your paper, use statistical tests, and avoid using hedge words.

Finding a good topic

The first step in writing a well-constructed biology research paper is choosing a topic. There are a variety of topics to choose from within the biological field. Choose one that interests you and captures your attention. A compelling topic motivates you to work hard and produce a high-quality paper.

While choosing a topic, keep in mind that biology research is time-consuming and requires extensive research. For this reason, choosing a topic that piques the interest of the reader is crucial. In addition to this, you should choose a topic that is appropriate for the type of biology paper you need to write. After all, you do not want to bore the reader with an inane paper.

A good biology research paper topic should be well-supported by solid scientific evidence. Select a topic only after thorough research, and be sure to include steps and references from reliable sources. A biological research paper topic can be an interesting journey into the world of nature. You could choose to research the effects of stress on the human body or investigate the biological mechanisms of the human reproductive system.

Outlining your paper

The first step in drafting a biological research paper is to create an outline. This is meant to be a roadmap that helps you understand and visualize the subject. An outline can help you avoid common writing mistakes and shape your paper into a serious piece of work. The next step is to gather information about the subject that will support your main idea.

Once you have a topic, you can start writing your outline. Outlines should include at least one idea, a brief introduction, and a conclusion. The introduction, ideas, and conclusion should be numbered in the order you plan to present your information. The main ideas are generally a collection of facts and figures. For example, in a literature review, these points might be chapters from a book, a series of dates from history, or the methods and results of a scientific paper.

When writing a biological research paper, you should use scholarly sources. While there is a lot of misinformation on the internet, it’s best to stick to academic essay writing service to get the most accurate information. Most libraries allow you to select a peer-review filter that will restrict your search results to academic journals. It’s also helpful to be familiar with the differences between scholarly and popular sources.

Using statistical tests

Using statistical tests when writing a biological paper requires that you make certain assumptions about the results you are describing. The most common statistical tests are parametric tests that are based on assumptions about conditions or parameters. About 22% of the papers in our review reported violations of these assumptions, and such violations can lead to inappropriate or invalid conclusions.

Statistical tests are important in biological research because they allow researchers to determine if their data is statistically significant or not. The power of these tests depends on the size of the dataset. Larger datasets produce more significant results. The power of these tests also depends on the assumption of independence between measurements. This is important because the results can be different if there are duplications or different levels of replications.

Hypothesis tests are useful in evaluating experimental data. They identify differences and patterns in data. They are useful tools for structuring biological research.

Avoiding hedge words

Hedge words are phrases or words used to express uncertainty in a scientific paper. They can help writers avoid making inaccurate claims while still being respectful of the reader’s opinion. However, writers must be careful to avoid using too many hedges.

Listed below are a few guidelines to help you avoid these words:

Hedge words shift the burden of responsibility from the writer to the reader.
Hedge words can be a sign of uncertainty or overstatement. They can also be used to limit the scope of an assertion. They also convey an opinion or hypothesis. When choosing a hedging strategy, be careful not to use words such as “no data” or “unreliable.” These words can convey a degree of uncertainty and imply that the findings cannot be confirmed.

The use of hedge words is common in academic writing. However, they hurt your audience. It is a linguistic strategy that writers use as a way to reassure readers. The goal is to guide readers and make them feel comfortable with the idea that the author does not know all the answers.

Choosing a format

Biological research papers have different formats, and you should choose one that suits the nature of your paper. It should be based on credible and peer-reviewed sources. The best sources to use for biology papers are books, specialized journals, and databases. Avoid personal blogs, social networks, and internet discussions, as these are not suitable for a research paper.

Biology research papers focus on a specific issue and present different arguments in support of a thesis. Traditionally, they are based on peer-reviewed sources, but you can also conduct your independent research and present unique findings. Biology is a complex field of study. The subject matter varies, from the basic structure of living things to the functions of different organs. It also explores the process of evolution and the life span of different species.

Formatting your bibliography

When writing a biological research paper, the format of your bibliography is crucial. It should follow a standardized citation style such as the “Author, Date” scientific style. The format should be arranged alphabetically by author, and you should use numbered references to indicate key sources.

Reference lists must be comprehensive and contain enough information to enable readers to find the sources themselves. Although the format is not as important as completeness, it can help readers quickly identify the authors and sources. Bibliographies are usually reverse-indented to make them easier to find.

In-text citations should include the author’s last name, preferred name, and the page number. Usually, authors do not separate their surname and year of publication. In addition, you should also include the location, which is usually the publisher’s office.

If a work has more than four authors, you should list up to ten in the reference list. The first author’s surname should be used, followed by “et al.” Likewise, you should list more than ten authors in the reference list.

When writing a biological research paper, it is important to ensure that your bibliography is formatted properly. When you write the title, you should use boldface and uppercase letters. The title should also be focused, not too long or too short. It should take one or two lines and all text should be double-spaced. You should also type the author’s name after the title. Don’t forget to indicate the location of your research as well as the date you submitted the paper.